When a business has surplus cash it might chose to place it on deposit for a period of time in order to earn interest. The movement of cash from the bank current account to a fixed deposit account needs to be recorded using a fixed deposit journal entry.
- Fixed Deposit Account Interest Rate
- Accounting For Deposits Paid
- Fixed Deposit Account Details
- Fixed Deposit Account Advantages And Disadvantages
For example, if a business owner has surplus cash of 4,000 and places this on deposit with a bank, then the bookkeeping journal entry would be as follows:
Flexi Fixed Deposit for Current Account customers The Flexi Fixed Deposit feature gives you the liquidity of a Current Account coupled with high earnings of a Fixed Deposit. This is achieved by creating a Fixed Deposit (FD) linked to your Current Account providing you the. In deposit terminology, the term Fixed Deposit Account refers to a type of savings account or certificate of deposit where deposits are made for a specified period of time and that pay out a fixed rate of interest. Fixed Deposit Account Example.
Fixed Deposit Journal Entry
The accounting records will show the following bookkeeping entries for the fixed deposit.
| Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|
| Fixed deposit account | 4,000 | |
| Cash | 4,000 | |
| Total | 4,000 | 4,000 |
Fixed Deposit Journal Entry Bookkeeping Entries Explained
Debit
The surplus cash placed in the deposit account is an asset, and is reflected in the accounting records by the debit entry.
Fixed Deposit Account Interest Rate
Credit
The cash is removed from the cash account which is reduced by the credit entry.
The Accounting Equation
The accounting equation, Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity means that the total assets of the business are always equal to the total liabilities plus equity of the business. This is true at any time and applies to each transaction. For this transaction the accounting equation is shown in the following table.
In this case, one asset (cash in the current account), is reduced by the credit entry as the cash is transferred to the deposit account. This is balanced by the debit entry, which increases another asset (cash in the fixed deposit account), to reflect the cash transferred from the current account.
The fixed deposit account is an asset and will be shown on the balance sheet as either current or non-current, depending on whether the term of the deposit is less than or more than one year from the balance sheet date.
Popular Double Entry Bookkeeping Examples
Accounting For Deposits Paid
The deposit journal entry is one of many accounting journals, discover another double entry bookkeeping example at the links below:
Fixed Deposit Account Details
About the Author
Fixed Deposit Account Advantages And Disadvantages
Chartered accountant Michael Brown is the founder and CEO of Double Entry Bookkeeping. He has worked as an accountant and consultant for more than 25 years and has built financial models for all types of industries. He has been the CFO or controller of both small and medium sized companies and has run small businesses of his own. He has been a manager and an auditor with Deloitte, a big 4 accountancy firm, and holds a degree from Loughborough University.